Podiatry plays an important role as the elderly population often faces unique foot health challenges. As people age, they experience changes in their feet such as decreased circulation, joint stiffness, and weakened muscles, which may lead to conditions like arthritis, diabetes-related foot issues, and balance problems. Podiatrists treating geriatric patients can provide tailored care to address these concerns, helping to prevent falls, improve mobility, and enhance overall quality of life. Proper foot care is essential for seniors, as untreated foot problems can lead to more serious complications, including infections and disability. Podiatrists also play an important role in educating patients and caregivers on proper foot hygiene, suitable footwear, and exercises to maintain foot strength and flexibility. If you are elderly, or caring for an elderly patient, it is suggested that you schedule regular appointments with a podiatrist who can expertly manage foot care for seniors.

If you need your feet checked, contact Arthur Segall, Jr., DPM of Segall Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs and provide you with quality treatment.

Geriatrics and Podiatry
When people age, some common issues that may occur are bone density loss, dry skin, poor circulation, and rough brittle nails. These issues may also affect your foot health if the necessary steps are not taken to alleviate the problems.

It is important to take care of your feet because feet that are injured or diseased can affect your overall health. Having painful feet hinders your ability to do daily activities or may decrease your willingness to do the things that you need to do.

Visiting Your Geriatrician
As we age, health problems become more likely, so it is essential to visit your doctor for check-ups to ensure that you are doing the best you can to take care of your health. It is recommended to check your feet frequently for any possible cuts, bruises, swelling, corns or any other irregularities. 

Taking Care of Elderly Feet
Cracked or dry feet can be treated by applying moisturizer often. It is also important not to wear old socks because the older the sock is, the higher the possibility there will be that there is bacteria there. Wear fresh socks and make sure they fit properly.

Proper foot health means that you can have a more active lifestyle and you will not be bogged down by pain. Foot health also leads to good circulation, which is paramount for overall health.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plantation, FL Ft. Lauderdale, F . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Hammertoe is a common condition where one or more of the smaller toes bend at the middle joint, creating a curled or Z-shaped appearance. A hammertoe deformity often results from an imbalance in the tendons that control toe movement, which can develop due to genetic factors, injury, or pressure from other foot conditions like bunions. The second toe is most commonly affected, and symptoms include pain and difficulty wearing tight shoes. Corns on the top of the toe and calluses on the ball of the foot may form by extra pressure while walking. An X-ray may be taken to determine the severity of the hammertoe. Treatment options include taping or splinting the toe to reduce strain, as well as wearing orthotics that help redistribute pressure and improve foot alignment. A podiatrist can offer noninvasive measures as well as surgical solutions to relieve pain and restore proper foot function. If you have a painful hammertoe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Arthur Segall, Jr., DPM of Segall Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

• Painful and/or difficult toe movement
• Swelling
• Joint stiffness
• Calluses/Corns
• Physical deformity

Risk Factors

• Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
• Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
• Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
• Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plantation, FL Ft. Lauderdale, F . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Common peroneal nerve dysfunction is a condition where damage to the peroneal nerve leads to weakness, numbness, or loss of movement in the lower leg and foot. The peroneal nerve branches from the sciatic nerve and controls muscles responsible for lifting the foot and toes. Dysfunction in this nerve can cause foot drop, making it difficult to lift the foot when walking. Causes include direct trauma, prolonged pressure on the nerve, knee injuries, or underlying conditions like diabetes. Diagnosis typically involves a physical exam, nerve conduction studies, and imaging to assess nerve health and identify any underlying issues. Treatment depends on the severity and may involve targeted exercises to strengthen muscles, braces or splints to support the foot, and in some cases, surgery to relieve pressure on the nerve. Early diagnosis and intervention are essential for optimal recovery and preventing long-term complications. If you have symptoms as described, it is strongly suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact Arthur Segall, Jr., DPM of Segall Foot and Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

• Freiberg’s disease
• Kohler’s disease
• Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Plantation, FL Ft. Lauderdale, F . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
 

Gout is a metabolic disorder that occurs when excess uric acid builds up in the bloodstream and forms sharp crystals in the joints. During an acute episode or flare-up, the affected joint, often the big toe, becomes intensely painful, swollen, and red. The pain typically begins suddenly, often at night, and can be excruciating. Inflammation and tenderness in the joint make movement difficult. The primary cause of gout is the overproduction or underexcretion of uric acid, which can result from a diet rich in purine-heavy foods, obesity, dehydration, or certain medications. Other contributing factors include a family history of gout or underlying health conditions like high blood pressure and kidney disease. If you have had one or more gout attacks, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you monitor this painful condition.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Arthur Segall, Jr., DPM from Segall Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Plantation, FL Ft. Lauderdale, F . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Bunions develop when the bones of the big toe shift, leading to a noticeable, often painful, bump on the side of the toe. People with bunions may first notice a bony protrusion at the base of the big toe, which can gradually enlarge, causing discomfort, especially while wearing narrow or tight shoes. Over time, a bunion may lead to additional symptoms such as redness from friction, calluses, and even stiffness in the toe, which restricts movement. Pain can be persistent or intermittent, especially with weight-bearing activities like walking. The affected toe might also deviate toward the neighboring toes, which can further alter the foot’s shape and increase pain. Bunions are commonly associated with wearing tight-fitting shoes, genetics, or both. A podiatrist can assess the level of severity and provide guidance on appropriate footwear, orthotics, and other treatments. In severe cases, surgery may be recommended to relieve discomfort and restore mobility. If you have a painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Arthur Segall, Jr., DPM of Segall Foot and Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Plantation, FL Ft. Lauderdale, F . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.